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Guitar chords · Add 9

A♭add9 chord on guitar (Abadd9)

A♭add9 (A♭ add 9) has four notes: A♭, C, E♭ and B♭, the , 3, 5 and 9.

Shapes

How to play A♭add9

Strum a shape to hear it, or pick it one string at a time. R marks the ; the other numbers are the chord tones.

A♭add9 has no common . Play it as the A shape at 11. A keeps its fingering anywhere on the neck: slide it up or down and the , on the lowest played string, names the chord.

  • A shape · fret 11

    11fr××R593A♭E♭B♭C
Name a shape you're holding: the chord finder

Notes and formula

What makes A♭add9 add 9

An add9 chord is a major chord with the 9th (the 2nd, an up) added on top. Unlike a sus2, it keeps its 3rd, so it still sounds major, just brighter and more open.

  • 1Root: the note the chord is named after. Keep it.
  • 3Essential: makes the chord what it is. Never drop it.
  • 5Optional: drop it first when you run out of fingers.

The 3rd and the 9th make A♭add9 an add 9 chord; you can leave out the 5th.

  1. A♭Rroot
  2. C3essential
  3. E♭5optional
  4. B♭9essential
EADGBE0135791215A♭A♭A♭A♭A♭A♭A♭B♭CE♭B♭CE♭B♭CE♭B♭CE♭B♭CE♭B♭CE♭B♭CB♭CE♭
  • A♭, the root
  • Other chord tones

A♭add9 and G♯add9 are the same chord with two names: same , same sound. Which one you see depends on the key the song is written in.

Keys

Keys with A♭add9

A♭add9 belongs to six keys: D♭ major (Vadd9), A♭ major (Iadd9), E♭ major (IVadd9), B♭ minor (VIIadd9), F minor (IIIadd9) and C minor (VIadd9).

Numerals follow the key's own scale, so III, VI and VII in a minor key are its own major chords. A ♭ or ♯ in front marks a chord from outside the key. How Roman numerals work

Slash chords

A♭add9 over another bass note

A keeps A♭add9 on top and puts another note in the bass: the letter after the slash is the lowest note you play.

  • A♭add9/C

    A♭add9 with its 3rd, C, in the bass.

  • A♭add9/E♭

    A♭add9 with its 5th, E♭, in the bass.

Questions

A♭add9, in short

What notes are in the A♭add9 chord?
A♭add9 (A♭ add 9) has four notes: A♭, C, E♭ and B♭, the , 3, 5 and 9.
How do you play A♭add9 on guitar?
A♭add9 has no common . Play it as the A shape at 11.
What key is A♭add9 in?
A♭add9 belongs to six keys: D♭ major (Vadd9), A♭ major (Iadd9), E♭ major (IVadd9), B♭ minor (VIIadd9), F minor (IIIadd9) and C minor (VIadd9).
Is A♭add9 the same as G♯add9?
Yes: same frets, same sound, different name. A♭add9 is the spelling in D♭ major, A♭ major, E♭ major, B♭ minor, F minor and C minor; G♯add9 only in C♯ major and A♯ minor, which most players write as D♭ major and B♭ minor.
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