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Guitar scales · Minor pentatonic

E minor pentatonic scale on guitar

The E minor has five notes: E, G, A, B and D. As degrees: 1, ♭3, 4, 5 and ♭7.

Notes and pattern

The E minor pentatonic scale

The first scale most guitarists learn: the backbone of blues and rock soloing. Play it to hear it up and down.

From note to note it climbs 3, 2, 2, 3 and 2 : there are no , which is why it is so hard to hit a wrong note.

E minor has the same notes as G major pentatonic, starting from E. See that scale.

  1. E1
  2. G♭3
  3. A4
  4. B5
  5. D♭7
EADGBE0135791215EEEEEEEEEGABDGABDGABDGABDGABDGABDGABDGABDG
  • E, the root
  • Other scale notes

Positions

E minor pentatonic in five positions

The splits the neck into five overlapping positions, one per shape. Learn one, then join it to the next.

Box 1 is in open position, with the , E, on the open low E string.

E minor · G-shape position · box 1

Frets 0–3. The Em chord (Em form) is in ink.

EADGBE0135791215EEEBGBGADADG
  • Root (E)
  • Chord shape
  • Pentatonic tone

Chords

What to play E minor pentatonic over

Play it over songs in E minor or G major, and over a 12-bar blues in E (E7, A7 and B7).

Same root

Change a note or two and the same takes on a new mood.

Questions

E minor pentatonic, in short

What notes are in the E minor pentatonic scale?
The E minor has five notes: E, G, A, B and D. As degrees: 1, ♭3, 4, 5 and ♭7.
What chords go with the E minor pentatonic scale?
Play it over songs in E minor or G major, and over a 12-bar blues in E (E7, A7 and B7).
What is the relative major of E minor pentatonic?
E minor pentatonic has the same notes as G major pentatonic, starting from E.
All guitar scales